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History of the manufacturer  

Telefongyar, Terta (TRT, Export = Orion); Budapest

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Name: Telefongyar, Terta (TRT, Export = Orion); Budapest    (H)  
Brand:
Terta, TRT
Abbreviation: telefongya
Products: Model types Others
Summary:

Telefongyar, Terta (TRT)
Budapest

Telefongyar (Terta) produced commercial and military models. In 1955 the radio production was renewed based on some Orion models. Orion was the brand for Export only. First brand name: TRT - but not for Export.

Production of radios was closed because the government re-located all radio manufacturing activities in the country to one single company, VT (Videoton) in 1963. 

Founded: 1876
Closed: 1992
Production: 1921 - 1992
History:

Telefongyár was producing - as it can be guessed from its name (Gyár == Factory) - wireline telephone sets. They also manufactured several electrical components, from which they built radios in the WW1 era. By this time (until the end of WW2) they were closely coupled to Telefunken. Telefongyár gave up the manufacturing of public radio sets in the '20s, and continued to make military transceivers as well as railway security equipment (Domino system). They had several own developments in the fields mentioned above.

After WW2, in the '50s they were manufacturing magnetophones for public use, as well as more sophisticated telephone systems (PBX). At the late '60s, Telefongyár was involved to the early development and manifacturing of computers - focussing on the field of remote data transmission / remote data processing. Beside this, the more evolved digital transmission techniques like PCM also appeared on the pallette.

Telefongyár was privatized by Siemens Hungary after the "change of system" in 1992. Siemens Hungary has its headquarters in the old (well-renovated) buildings of Telefongyár, at Budapest in the XIVth district (Gizella út).

This manufacturer was suggested by Folkert Rothe.


Some models:
Country Year Name 1st Tube Notes
46 Wire Recorder 6AU6   
40 Tank Transmitter & Receiver R-5/A   Wave frequency range ?! (Code) 293-379. With rod antenna. 
61 Orionton T1042 2SA58  Orion Orionton 1042 resp. Terta T1042. Tone control, connector for external antenna. Th... 
58/59 T-528-MG I ECH81  Tonbandgerät Terta 811, Plattenspieler Audio mit drei Geschwindigkeiten, 5 Klangregisterta... 
59–61 Orionette 1004-1   See also Orion model Orionette 1004-1.  
60–63 T-422 ECC85  UKW Bereich 64,5 - 73 MHz (ORIT). Sprache- und Musiktaste, Bass- und Höhen-Drehregler, Tas... 
59 T-422-G ECC85  Plattenspieler: Audio EL472; 16/33/45/78 UpM. 
57/58 T-328 ECH81   
55–57 T-425 ECH81   
56/57 T-426 ECH81  2 Fix-Tasten: 539 kHz (Kossuth Radio) und 872 kHz (Petöfi Radio). 
56 T-426-G ECH81  2 Fix-Tasten: 539 kHz (Kossuth Radio) und 872 kHz (Petöfi Radio); Plattenspieler Marke Aud... 
60–63 Orion UKW Superton 1051 2SA76  UKW 87-108 MHz. Eisenlose Endstufe. Exportmodell für Österreich. Siehe auch d... 

[rmxhdet-en]

Further details for this manufacturer by the members (rmfiorg):

tbn_tertakicsi.jpg
tbn_h_terta_1913.jpg
tbn_h_terta_1914.jpg
tbn_h_terta_1954.jpg
tbn_h_terta_szerels.jpg
tbn_h_terta_building_withembleme.jpg
tbn_h_terta_embleme.jpg
tbn_h_terta_brand1.jpg
My collection.tbn_h_terta_100year_front1.jpg
Thanks for Mr.Sik Béla, Hungary, Budapest and Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány, First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation.tbn_h_telefongya_standardsystem.jpg
Thanks for Mr.Sik Béla, Hungary, Budapest and Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány, First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation.tbn_h_bhg_orion_terta_1977~~1.jpg
Thanks for Mr.Tóth Ferenc, Hungary, Pomáz and Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány, First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation.tbn_h_terta_gloria_reklam.jpg
Thanks for technical assistance Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány ( radio-muzeum.hu), First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation, Hungary, Zalaegerszeg.tbn_h_telefongya_1956_szabadnep_t426.jpg
Thanks for technical assistance Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány ( radio-muzeum.hu), First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation, Hungary, Zalaegerszeg.tbn_h_telefongya_souvenir.jpg
Thanks for the photos Mr. Ferenc Tóth!tbn_h_telefongya_gloria_reklam_1930.jpg
Original prospekt. Thanks for Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány, First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation Hungary (radio-muzeum.hu).tbn_h_terta_katalog_1928.jpg
Thanks for Mr.Perneky Sándor, Verőce Rádiómúzeum ( radiomuzeum.hu ), and Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány, First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation.tbn_h_telefongya_datasystem_reklam_1986.jpg
Thanks for Mr.Perneky Sándor, Verőce Rádiómúzeum ( radiomuzeum.hu ), and Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány, First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation.tbn_h_telefongya_reklam_1986.jpg
Thanks for Mr.Perneky Sándor, Verőce Rádiómúzeum ( radiomuzeum.hu ), and Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány, First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation.tbn_h_telefongya_reklam1_1986.jpg
Thanks for Mr.Perneky Sándor, Verőce Rádiómúzeum ( radiomuzeum.hu ), and Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány, First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation.tbn_h_telefongya_reklam2_1986.jpg
Thanks for the photos Mr. Ferenc Tóth!tbn_h_telefongya_gloria_reklam_1930_radioelet.jpg
Thanks for the photos Mr. Ferenc Tóth!tbn_h_telefongya_champion_reklam_1930.jpg
Thanks for the photos Mr.Ferenc Tóth!tbn_h_telefongya_gloria_dc_reklam_1930.jpg
Thanks for the photos, Mr.Ferenc Tóth!tbn_h_telefongya_reklam_1935_1.jpg
Thanks for the photos, Mr.Ferenc Tóth!tbn_h_telefongya_reklam_1935.jpg
tbn_h_telefongya_asztaldisz_1942_logo.jpg
tbn_h_telefongya_gloria_reklam1_1930.jpg
tbn_h_telefongya_logo_front.jpg
Thanks for Mr.Tóth Ferenc, Hungary, Pomáz and Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány, First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation.tbn_h_terta_akcio_reklam_1932.jpg
Thanks for Mr.Ferenc Tóth, Hungary, Pomáz and Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány, First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation.tbn_h_telefongya_reklam_1932.jpg
Advert in 1932.tbn_h_telefongya_olimpikon_reklam_1932.jpg
Quelle: Fortepan Archívum. Thanks for First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation Hungary.tbn_h_telefongya_neutrodyn_929_front.jpg
Thanks for Mr.Perneky Sándor, Hungary.tbn_h_telefongya_telon_front_logo.jpg
Quelle: Magyar Rádióújság, 1926. Thanks for Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány, First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation Hungary (radio-muzeum.hu).tbn_h_telefongya_advert_mru_1926.jpg
Thanks for Mr.Ferenc Tóth, Hungary, Pomáz and Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány, First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation.tbn_h_telefongya_reklam_1933_amatuer.jpg
Thanks for Mr.Ferenc Tóth, Hungary, Pomáz and Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány, First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation.tbn_h_telefongya_y_advert_1928_mru.jpg
Magyar Rádió Újság, 1928. Thanks for technical assistance Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány ( radio-muzeum.hu), First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation, Hungary, Zalaegerszeg.tbn_h_telefongya_y360_advert_mru_1928.jpg
Quelle: Roy Grant, Budapest 1930. Thanks for technical assistance Első Zalai Rádiómúzeum Alapítvány ( radio-muzeum.hu), First Zala County Radio Museum Foundation, Hungary, Zalaegerszeg.tbn_h_telefongya_1930_messe.jpg
Reporting on the Budapest International Fair (BNV), 1928 Hungarian Radio Newspaper.tbn_h_telefongya_bnv1_1928.jpg
Reporting on the Budapest International Fair (BNV), 1928 Hungarian Radio Newspaper.tbn_h_telefongya_bnv2_1928.jpg
Reporting on the Budapest International Fair (BNV), 1928 Hungarian Radio Newspaper.tbn_h_telefongya_bnv3_1928.jpg
Source: Magyar Szárnyak, 1944, Budapest.tbn_h_telefongya_reklam_1944_mszarny.jpg
Source: Magyar Rádió Újság, 1931.tbn_h_telefongya_gloriett_advert_1931_mru.jpg
tbn_h_telefongya_t328_manual_front.jpg
tbn_h_telefongya_t328_csoevezes1.jpg
tbn_h_telefongya_t328_garantie1.jpg
Source: Prom. ~1935.tbn_h_telefongya_prom_1935.jpg
Source: Elektrotechnika, 1910, Budapest.tbn_h_telefongya_reklam_1910.jpg
Source: Rádió Amatőr, 1927.tbn_h_telefongya_champion_advert_1927.jpg
Source: Rádió Amatőr, 1929, Budapest!tbn_h_telefongya_neutrodyn929_advert_1927.jpg
tbn_h_telefongya_hp10_logo2.jpg
Quelle: 1931, Magyar Rádió Újság.tbn_h_telefongyar,_1931_public.jpg
Quelle: 1931, Magyar Rádió Újság.tbn_h_standard_rex_advert_1931.jpg
Source: Rádió Amatőr, 1931.tbn_h_telefongya_splendid_advert_1931.jpg
Source: 1933-Rádió újság, Budapest.tbn_h_telefongya_superolimpikon_advert_1933.jpg
Source: Tolnai világlapja, 1934, Budapest!tbn_h_telefongya_superolimpikon_advert_1934.jpg
Source: Rádió Újság, 1931.tbn_h_telefongya_akcio_advert_1931.jpg
Source: Érdeklődő kisfiú, 1934 fotó: Kieselbach Tamás, Fortepan/224234,tbn_h_telefongya_olimpikon_1934.jpg
tbn_h_telefongya_t328_logo.jpg

  

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