Automatic Record Changer RC 65A

The Garrard RC‑65A is a mid‑1950s British automatic record changer manufactured by Garrard Engineering & Manufacturing Co. Ltd. It represents an evolution of the RC‑65 model, offering refined mechanical operation and compatibility with mixed record sizes. The RC‑series was among Garrard’s most successful lines, bridging the transition from manual turntables to fully automatic multi‑record changers.

Mechanical Description
The RC‑65A employs Garrard’s classic cam‑gear mechanism, synchronised with the tonearm and spindle assembly. During operation:

• The record pushing pawl advances the next disc from the stack.
• The overarm maintains alignment and prevents slippage.
• The tonearm automatically lifts, moves to the lead‑in groove, and returns after play.

The changer can operate in manual or automatic mode via the left‑hand control lever marked Start and Stop. After the final record, the motor switches off automatically.

Differences from RC‑65
The RC‑65A variant introduced minor mechanical refinements:

• Improved tonearm damping and tracking.
• Revised cam geometry for smoother cycling.
• Updated spindle assembly for better record separation.

Historical Context
The RC‑65A was marketed during Garrard’s expansion into export markets, particularly North America and Australia. It was often supplied as the record changer unit in radiograms by Pye, Ekco, HMV, and Astor.

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