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History of the manufacturer  

Thom & Smith Pty. Ltd.(Tasma);Mascot, NSW

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Name: Thom & Smith Pty. Ltd.(Tasma);Mascot, NSW    (AUS)  
Brand:
Tasma
Abbreviation: thomand-sm
Products: Model types
Summary:

Thom & Smith Pty. Ltd.
Nicholson Street, East Sydney (Woolloomooloo) NSW (1929-1931)
55-57 Dowling Street, Woolloomooloo, NSW (1931–1936)
29-39 Botany Road, Mascot, NSW (1936-1957)
919 Botany Road, Mascot, NSW (1940-1956)

Brands: Tasma, Tasma-Ford (car radios), President Tasma, President-Motorola, Pope-Motorola.

The company manufactured radios from 1929 from a small factory in East Sydney. From 1931 they manufactured under the “Tasma” brand with the logo “Detail Built Radio”. The company flourished until WW2 when they manufactured for the war effort. After the war they suffered financial trouble and was sold to the Pope Group in 1957.

Founded: 1929
Closed: 1957
Production: 1929 - 1957
History:

Tasma was formed on December 19, 1929 by two ex-employees of Stromberg Carlson Australia; Fred William Parkes Thom (1904- 2000), John Edwin Smith in a small factory in Nicholson Street, East Sydney (Woolloomooloo). There first employee was George Woodward, a tool-maker from Stromberg Carlson.

The built and sold 3-4 Valve TRF mantle and console radio sets. They progressed to make larger, more up-to-date models selling these as chassis throughout the trade as the “Economy” series. In 1931 they called these the “Tasma” series, which became their registered trade mark for all receivers.

Their policy of giving good value for money meant rapid progress and in October 26, 1931 they moved to a larger building at 55-57 Dowling Street, Woolloomooloo.

In the latter part of 1932 they decided through advertising and a consistent marketing policy to promote the brand “Tasma” throughout Australasia. They distributed their receivers through a large country and metropolitan dealer organisation, represented in every state and New Zealand. [1]

Thom was accepted as a foundation member of the IRE in 1932 a fellow in 1940 and life membership of the IEEE (USA).[2]

The company was registered in April, 1933[3]

The venture was successful and by 1938 the company had about 600 active dealers across Australia.[2]

In 1936 they moved to a larger factory at 29-39 Botany Road, Mascot.

During 1938 they supplied all NSW Police vehicles with Tasma Receivers and Ford Motor Company Australia placed a contract for the manufacturer and supply of car radios for Ford vehicles. The radios were branded “Tasma-Ford”.[4] 

Tasma also diversified into other electrical products, for example, PMG type 3000 relays for telephone exchanges.

During World War Two Tasma manufactured transmitters and radar sets, and also 100 million plastic bullet tip cores for 303 ammunition, as well as many other mass produced items.

The requirements of the military during WWII and the Korean War with low, Government regulated profit margins took a great toll on Tasma and they suffered appalling losses.[2]

To raise funds and prepare for Television they converted to a Public Company in August 1948.[5]

By 1952/3 with heavy competition and industrial relations problems the company was having further liquidity problems.

In July 1954 it merged with President Consolidated Ltd., a refrigerator manufacturer with F.W.P . Thom as Managing Director.[6]

The brand became “President-Tasma” at this time and was advertised as the Electronics Division of President Consolidated Ltd.  In May 1955, Thom and Smith Pty. Ltd., as a division of Consolidated Ltd., negotiated with Motorola USA to manufacture television sets and other Motorola products under License with only 10% of the components imported. The brand became “President-Motorola”. They expected a large demand for Television sets in Australia.[7]

Just as this was happening (1956) President Consolidated folded, exposing Thom and Smith as a valuable asset.

Thom and Smith Pty. Ltd., was then sold to the Pope Group, the brand changing to “Pope-Motorola”, and subsequently the company changed name to Pope Electronics Pty. Ltd.

After the sale, Fred Thom left the company and started a business called Thom Electronics across the road from his own factory which was later sold to James N Kirby Limited. Under the Kirby ownership, Thom Electronics manufactured televisions carrying the “Crosley” brand. General Electric then bought Thom Electronics off Kirby's and then wound up the business as pressure from imports started to take hold.[2]

Sadly, no televisions ever carried the “Tasma” brand.

[1] Wireless Weekly, March 23, 1934, Page 26.
[2] When I Think Back, Neville Williams, Electronics Australia, October, 1992.
[3] The Sun (NSW) Apr 7, 1933, Page 10.
[4] The Maitland Daily Mercury (NSW) Jun 2, 1938, Page 13.
[5] The Sun (NSW)   Aug 31, 1948, Page 14.
[6] The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW) Jul 2, 1954, Page 6.
[7] The Argus (Vic.) May 21, 1955, Page 1

This manufacturer was suggested by Peter Hughes.


Some models:
Country Year Name 1st Tube Notes
AUS  49/49 Tasma Twin Four 1103 ECH33   
AUS  33/34 Tasma Baby 180 57  The volume control is mounted in the centre front of the load speaker and is connected ... 
AUS  47–51 Tasma 1131C 6SA7GT   
AUS  35 Carlyle 295 (M295) EK1   
AUS  36/37 410 [Console] 1C4  Uses synchronous vibrator power unit for +B. See also Genalex console model BC410. 
AUS  37 Carmen 415 1C4  Switched variable selectivity and class B output. See also Genelex BC415. 
AUS  37 Tasma 415 [Combination] 1C4  Has switched variable selectivity and class B output. 
AUS  37 Harvester 430 (M430) EK2  Has switched variable selectivity. See also Genalex console model Mitchell BC430 with t... 
AUS  37 Gumnut 430 (M430) EK2  Has switched variable selectivity. See also Genalex model Peel BC430. 
AUS  37 Tasma 430 [Combination] EK2  Uses switched variable selectivity. 
AUS  37 Homestead De Lux 435 (M435) EK2  The new Dual-Wave De Lux model is available in the Homestead cabinet or in the distinctive... 
AUS  32/33 Tasma 135 57  The higher I.F. was used only on radios sold in Western Australia and New Zealand. 

[rmxhdet-en]

Further details for this manufacturer by the members (rmfiorg):

[1] Wireless Weekly, March 23, 1934, Page 26.tbn_aus_thomand_sm_1_wireless_weekly_mar_23_1934_page_26.jpg
[3] Company Registered. The Sun (NSW) Apr 7, 1933, Page 10.tbn_aus_thoman_sm_3_the_sun_nsw_apr_7_1933_page_10.jpg
[4] The Maitland Daily Mercury (NSW) Jun 2, 1938, Page 13.tbn_aus_thomand_sm_4_the_maitland_daily_mercury_nsw_jun_2_1938_page_13.jpg
[5] Converted to a Public Company in August 1948. The Sun (NSW) Aug 31, 1948, Page 14.tbn_aus_thomand_sm_5_the_sun_nsw_aug_31_1948_page_14.jpg
[6] In July 1954 it merged with President Consolidated Ltd. The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW) Jul 2, 1954, Page 6.tbn_aus_thomand_sm_6_the_sydney_morning_herald_nsw_jul_2_1954_page_6.jpg
[7] Negotiated with Motorola USA to manufacture television sets. The Argus (Vic.) May 21, 1955, Page 1tbn_aus_thomand_sm_7_the_argus_vic._may_21_1955_page_18.jpg
"Detail Built" Radio Advert. Radio Trade Annual 1933, Page 9.tbn_aus_thomand_sm_rta_1933_page9.jpg
Aus_ thomand-sm_Radio Trade Annual 1934, Page 5.tbn_aus_thomand_sm_radio_trade_annual_1934_page_5.jpg
Aus_ thomand-sm_Radio Trade Annual 1937, Page 6.tbn_aus_thomand_sm_radio_trade_annual_1937_page_6.jpg
Radio Trade Annual 1938, Page 3tbn_aus_thomand_sm_radio_trade_annual_1938_page_3.jpg
Australian Telecommunications At War,special issue Radio Electrical Retailer, Vol. XXIII No. 16 May 2 1946tbn_aus_thomand_sm_telecom_at_war.jpg
Advertisement from the Radio & Electrical Merchant, May 18, 1934.tbn_aus_tasma_ad_1934.jpg
Advertising Tasma Short Wave Radios in 1940. The Sun (NSW) Apr 11, 1940 Page 1.tbn_aus_thomand_sm_the_sun_nsw_apr_11_1940_page_1.jpg
1939 advert for 4 Tasma radios. Daily Advertiser (NSW) 6 May 1939 Page 3.tbn_aus_tasma_daily_advertiser_nsw_6_may_1939_p3_1939.jpg
As advertised in "west Australian Wireless News" June 1, 1934tbn_aus_tasma_advert_1934.jpg
Tasma 1941 Radios. Daily Advertiser (NSW) Jul 5, 1941, Page 6. Image sourced & downloaded from Trove – National Library of Australiatbn_aus_tasma_northern_star_nsw_jan_4_1941_page_2.jpg
The 1936 Tasma Coronation Series of Radios. The Bulletin, July 15, 1936, Page 52. Image sourced & downloaded from Trove – National Library of Australiatbn_aus_tasma_the_bulletin_july_15_1936_page_52..jpg
Tasma radio advert for 1937 including Model 430 Deluxe. The Broadcaster (WA), Jul 17, 1937, Page 4.tbn_aus_tasma_430_public.jpg
RECONSTRUCTED SPEAKER LABELtbn_aus_tasma_speaker_label_2.jpg
RECONSTRUCTED SPEAKER LABEL WITH TEXTURED FINISHtbn_aus_tasma_speaker_label.jpg
Tasma 1937 Radios Albury Banner and Wodonga Express (NSW) Aug 13, 1937, Page 19. Image sourced from Trove – National Library of Australiatbn_aus_tasma_albury_banner_and_wodonga_express_nsw_aug_13_1937_page_19.jpg
1937 Tasma Radio Price List. Wireless Weekly Aug 13,1937 Page 68. Image sourced from Trove – National Library of Australiatbn_aus_tasma_wireless_weekly_aug_13_1937_page_68.jpg

  

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